Shoplifters **** ½ / *****
Directed by: Hirokazu
Koreeda.
Written by: Hirokazu
Koreeda.
Starring: Lily Franky (Osamu Shibata),
Sakura Andô (Nobuyo Shibata), Mayu Matsuoka (Aki Shibata), Kiki Kilin
(Grandmother), Jyo Kairi (Shota Shibata), Miyu Sasaki (Yuri).
Throughout
his great career, Japanese master Hirokazu Kore-eda has often explored
questions about family and class in his home country. His best films – Nobody
Knows, Like Father Like Son – are devastating examinations of what precisely it
means to be a family, as well as those on the fringes of society that for the
most part are forgotten. Shoplifters, his latest – and Palme D’or winning –
film is probably the best work of his career, and the purest distillation of
his themes.
The
movies opens with Osamu (Lily Franky) and his son Shota (Jyo Kairi) is a
grocery store, communicating with hand signals, as they are clearly stealing
from the store. They are doing this because they are hungry – and there are
other mouths to feed at home, and while they can buy some food, they cannot buy
enough. On the way home, they see a little girl outside her house – they’ve
seen her there before. She’s clearly hungry and dirty, so they bring her home
with them for dinner. When they bring her back later that night, she hears her
parents arguing – and things turn violent. They won’t return her that night, or
any other night. It’s not really kidnapping if you don’t ask for money, right?
It’s this
kind of moral gray area the entire movie dwells in. The film explores each
member of this makeshift family – the father, the day laborer, who has
different shoplifting schemes to make money, the mother – Nobuyo (Sakura Ando),
who works at the laundry, the Aunt Aki (Mayu Matsuoka), who works doing
individual sex shows, but wants a deeper connection with one of her (silent)
clients, the grandmother who house they all live in, and whose pension provides
the majority of the income, but she still has her ways of making money. And
finally, the two kids – Shota, and the newly “adopted” Yuri who become an
effective team, even as jealously bubbles up between them.
For 90
minutes or so, Shoplifters observes these characters both alone in their pursuits,
and together as a makeshift family unit. There are funny scenes, tender scenes
– but mostly, a lot of observational scenes that simply allow these characters
to exist in front of us. The last half hour of the film shows the consequences
of their actions – and shows us inside their world, and the truth behind it.
Instead of simplifying things as the movie approaches the climax, it
complicates things.
Shoplifters
is ultimately a beautiful and empathetic film – which presents this family with
all its flaws, as real people. The entire cast is excellent – none more so than
Sakura Andô, especially near the end when the idea of what makes someone a
mother comes up, and her complicated feelings on the matter. It is
heartbreaking work – as is the climax of the film, that lets us know that
sometimes you cannot go back.
Hirokazu
Kore-eda is a great filmmaker – he makes quiet films to be sure, but within
that quiet is a wealth of human emotional and feeling. Shoplifters is the best
film he has ever made – so if you haven’t caught onto to one the best of the
new school of humanistic directors, you should check it out. Once you fall for
his films, you’ll come back every time.
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