Once Upon a Time ... in Hollywood ***** /
*****
Directed by: Quentin
Tarantino.
Written by: Quentin
Tarantino.
Starring: Leonardo DiCaprio (Rick
Dalton), Brad Pitt (Cliff Booth), Margot Robbie (Sharon Tate), Margaret Qualley
(Pussycat), Dakota Fanning (Squeaky Fromme), Al Pacino (Marvin Schwarzs), Lena
Dunham (Gypsy), Timothy Olyphant (James Stacy), Sydney Sweeney (Snake), Damian
Lewis (Steve McQueen), Kurt Russell (Randy), Austin Butler (Tex), Emile Hirsch (Jay
Sebring), Lorenza Izzo (Francesca Capucci), Bruce Dern (George Spahn), Victoria
Pedretti (Lulu), Mike Moh (Bruce Lee), Zoë Bell (Janet), James Landry Hébert (Clem),
Rafal Zawierucha (Roman Polanski), Damon Herriman (Charles Manson), Luke Perry
(Wayne Maunder), Maya Hawke (Flower Child), Mikey Madison (Sadie), Madisen
Beaty (Katie), Nicholas Hammond (Sam Wanamaker), Samantha Robinson (Abigail
Folger), Scoot McNairy (Business Bob Gilbert), Harley Quinn Smith (Froggie), Rebecca
Rittenhouse (Michelle Phillips), Daniella
Pick (Daphna Ben-Cobo), Costa Ronin (Voytek Frykowski).
Spoiler Warning: Just
don’t read it if you haven’t seen it and don’t want to know.
We’re
lucky if we get one film like Once Upon a Time in Hollywood a year. I’m not
just talking about the quality of the film – although the star rating clearly
lets you know that I’m in the “it’s a masterpiece” camp. I’m talking more about
the fact that here we have a big budget, star studded, studio film that runs
nearly three hours – almost all of which is talk – and it’s become a film that
you need to see – you need to have an opinion on. And the opinions on the film
run the gamut from masterpiece to trash – and everything in between. In the
week since the film opened, it’s seems like there isn’t a character, a scene, a
moment that hasn’t inspired some deep think pieces, and sharply divided
opinions. You can love the film, hate the film – you can be extremely mixed on
the film – but you cannot be indifferent to it. The discourse around the film
has been inspiring – true, some of the hottest of hot takes have been asinine –
but I’ve read pieces that I completely disagree with, that are brilliantly
written and argued, where it’s clear the writer means what they say, and come
to that opinion after deep thought. I honestly cannot remember the last time a
film like this existed – and inspired this much debate. I don’t think I can add
much – but I’ll sure try.
It is
easy to say that Once Upon a Time in Hollywood is a love letter – it is, to old
school Hollywood, to Sharon Tate, to an era long dead, if it ever existed in
the first place. It’s also an elegy and a eulogy, a fairy tale and a revenge
fantasy. It’s another of Tarantino’s revisionist histories – in line with
Inglorious Basterds and Django Unchained – but goes farther than either of
those films did. After all, even if Hitler didn’t die in a fiery movie theater,
the history of WWII wouldn’t be that different if he had. And even if Django
got his righteous revenge on a slave owner – it’s one slave owner, one
plantation – it isn’t going to end slavery. But the ending of Once Upon a Time
in Hollywood really does make you wonder what the past 50 years would be like
had it happened this way – had Charles Manson and company been thrown in the
dustbin of history, not forgotten as much as never known in the first place.
Tarantino lets you know precisely what he thinks of Manson – he isn’t worth any
more than a single scene where he doesn’t actually do much of anything. His
family gets more attention – if not more respect. They are scuzzy and violent
and pathetic – and they get what they deserve (the silliest of takes I have
heard is that Tarantino is too mean to the Manson family members – given what
they were about to do, I don’t share that sentiment).
But Once
Upon a Time in Hollywood is only about Manson in a roundabout way. It’s mainly
about Hollywood in 1969 – in the days where the studio system has pretty much
failed, and TV has risen, and a new generation of directors are about to remake
movies in their own image. What place is there for someone like Rick Dalton
(Leonardo DiCaprio), once a famous TV cowboy in a 1950s show, now relegated to
taking on guest roles in others shows – where is plays the heavy, so that
someone newer and younger can take him down to prove how tough they are. True,
an agent (Al Pacino) if offering a chance to make some movies in Italy – but
who likes Spaghetti Westerns? In his real life, Dalton is a drunken, insecure
mess. He cannot even drive himself anymore, since he has so many DUI’s. Luckily
his old stunt double – now basically his lackey – Cliff Booth (Brad Pitt) is
always around to drive him, take care of his house on Cielo Drive – right next
to Roman Polanski and Sharon Tate’s house -
and basically do whatever is needed. Cliff is not that much like Rick –
while Rick is insecure and weak, it’s pretty clear that Cliff can dominate in
any room he wants to – it’s just a matter of whether he wants to or not. Pitt’s
performance is remarkable – perhaps the best of his career. There is something
knowingly phony to Pitt’s performance – to his smile here. Yes, he and Rick are
best friends – and real friends. But Cliff is always aware that he isn’t Rick’s
equal – that he is his employee. He may get to hang out with Rick, drive his
fancy car, housesit that big house – but all Cliff has of his own is a dingy
trailer behind a drive-in movie theater, and a pit bull he adores. Rick is the
only one who still wants Cliff around – because, while, maybe Cliff murdered
his wife. Or maybe it was an accident a la Marvin in Pulp Fiction. Or something
else entirely – Tarantino makes a reference relating to Natalie Wood, which if
it tells you anything it tells you we don’t really know.
The two
best friends go on separate adventures for much of the movie. Rick gets a guest
spot on the (all but forgotten) real life Western Lancer – once again playing
the heavy. And while he’s as much of a drunken, insecure mess as always off
camera, on camera something happens to him – that old magic comes back. Perhaps
it’s talking to an incredibly smart, charming child actor (Julia Butters) – who
has a long scene with Rick, and doesn’t realize just how much she gets to him –
if for no other reason than because he finally realizes what the book he is
reading is about. It’s a remarkable sequence. Cliff’s sequence is even better
though – after his repeated car flirtations with Pussycat (Margaret Qualley –
stunning and brilliant) leads him to eventually pick her up, and drive her to
Spahn Ranch – where they used to shoot Westerns, but now is home to Manson and
his family. “Charlie” isn’t there when he arrives – but lots of people are. And
Tarantino masterfully builds the tension through this long sequence – Cliff’s
long talk with Squeaky (Dakota Fanning), and eventually George Spahn himself
(Bruce Dern)).
Through
this all, Tarantino flashes to Sharon Tate (Margot Robbie) herself. Tate’s
career in Hollywood was just getting off the ground when she was murdered by
the Manson family in real life – and in the 50 years since then, the details of
her death have overshadowed those of her life. Tarantino seeks to correct the
record on that – showing Tate is a young, vibrant, fun-loving woman – partying
with equally pretty people in Hollywood, and basically just being happy. He
doesn’t get too much into her biographical details – her already troubled
marriage to Polanski say – because that’s not relevant to what he’s doing here.
In Robbie’s best sequence as Tate, she goes to see her movie The Wrecking Crew
when she says it playing. The sequence sets us up to think maybe it will end in
embarrassment – she has to explain to the staff who she is. But it ends up being
beautiful. Tarantino – who elsewhere will recreate real movies and actors, here
lets Tate’s own performance in the film play out in front of Robbie watching in
the audience – and us, watching her watch herself. It is a beautiful tribute to
Tate.
Then comes
the ending. Given Inglorious Basterds and Django Unchained, you knew that
Tarantino wasn’t going to play this straight. If you want to see how an
alternate history of the Manson murders can go horribly, offensively awry, you
can watch The Haunting of Sharon Tate from earlier this year (better yet,
don’t, and just trust me). Tarantino doesn’t go that way. I have to admit I’m
still mulling over the ending here – what it means, and why Tarantino decides
to do what he does. But it works.
There is
a lot more to discuss here. Is the films treatment of Bruce Lee (brilliantly
played by Mike Moh) accurate, racist – somehow both? Or is it some audience
reactions to its portrayal that’s racist? Why did Tarantino want to puncture
some myths, and not others – Polanski is barely a character here at all, and
neither is Steve McQueen – but both could have be treated a lot more
mercilessly then they are here. You could – and surely someone will – have a
great book of essays about just about everything in the film. What of the
production design – which is great in period details, especially in recreating
what 1969 looked like in the movie. Or Robert Richardson’s cinematography –
which is deliberately not as show-y as most of his work with Tarantino, but is
still wonderful – when he moves the camera here, you notice it more (like the
wonderful shot coming around the table to DiCaprio – which reminded me a little
of Joanna Hogg’s The Souvenir from earlier in the summer).
For now,
I kind of consider this “review” to me first draft thoughts on the film. It’s
been a long time – perhaps since Inglorious Basterds, but probably even longer
– that Tarantino has made something quite this thorny, this tricky, this
complex. Hell, it’s been a while since anyone has.
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