The Lost City of Z **** / *****
Directed by: James Gray.
Written by: James Gray bases on the
book by David Grann.
Starring: Charlie Hunnam (Percy
Fawcett), Robert Pattinson (Henry Costin), Sienna Miller (Nina Fawcett), Tom
Holland (Jack Fawcett), Edward Ashley (Arthur Manley), Angus Macfadyen (James
Murray), Ian McDiarmid (Sir George Goldie), Clive Francis (Sir John Scott
Keltie), Pedro Coello (Tadjui), Matthew Sunderland (Dan), Johann Myers (Willis),
Aleksandar Jovanovic (Urquhart), Franco Nero (Baron De Gondoriz).
There
have been a lot of people saying that James Gray’s The Lost City of Z is a
throwback – the type of old fashioned epic that Hollywood just doesn’t make
anymore. And to a certain extent, that is true. This is the type of film that
John Ford or John Huston would have made during the Golden Years of Hollywood –
an epic about European explorers, heading to Amazonia to see what they can
discover in the jungle there. It is a study of manly men doing fulfilling their
roles as explorers and alpha men. Yet, Gray – who doesn’t seem like a natural
choice for the material at first, isn’t interested in just making a nostalgic
look back. His film is set more than 100 years ago, and Gray’s film openly
questions the morals of that time period in ways in which neither a Ford or
Huston film would have. The film does examine colonialism, as well as racism
and even sexism. Most importantly, unlike Ford or Huston, who would have
unabashedly loved the “hero” of The Lost City of Z, Gray never fails to
acknowledge that he is more than a little bit of an asshole. Being more
enlightened than most other, white European males at the time is a far cry from
being enlightened.
The
film stars Charlie Hunnam as Percy Fawcett – an officer in the British army
who, as one person says has a “poor choice of ancestors”. His father, who Percy
did not know, has brought shame upon their name – and Percy would like nothing
more than win back the family honor – preferably in combat. He doesn’t get his
chance right away though – but he gets it another way. He is recruited by the
Royal Geographical Society to head to South America, and map out the border
between Bolivia and Brazil – the two are fighting over it (the price of rubber
has made where the border lies valuable), and neither side will let the other
be involved in doing the charting. Percy heads there – the first of three times
he will do so in the movie – and alongside his allies, including Henry Costin
(Robert Pattinson) do what their job. But while in the jungle, Percy discovers
remnants – pieces of pottery, that suggest that the “savages” have a society
that dates back thousands of years – even pre-dating European society (the
shock!). Upon returning to England, his wife Nina (Sienna Miller) discovers
documents that chart the existence of a Lost City – which Percy names Z, and
becomes obsessed with finding. He’ll embark on a second trip with Costin –
funded by a spoiled wanker, James Murray (Angus Mcfadyen), who puts them all at
risk – until WWI breaks out, and seemingly ends his dream. It’s only after the
war when Percy is able to head back – this time along with his son, Jack (Tom
Holland).
In
many ways, The Lost City of Z is a story of obsession – Percy desperately wants
to find Z, even if he can never really explain what it he expects to find
there, or why it has become so important to him. The film never quite goes over
to the side of madness – like say Werner Herzog’s Aguirre the Wrath of God or
Firtzcarraldo or Francis Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now, three films that
resemble this one, and who Gray references in this film as well. Percy’s
obsession doesn’t drive him insane per se – but it does drive a wedge in his
family. When the film opens, it seems like Percy and Nina have a good marriage
– and a happy one, and one that is built upon mutual respect. His obsession
with the Amazon, and his repeated trips there, takes him away from his family –
sometimes for years at a time. His kids grow up barely knowing him, and
resenting him for it. In a scene that is somewhat difficult to watch, he argues
with Nina when she says she wants to join him on his trip to the Amazon – she
helped him with the research after all, including finding the key document. The
scene lays bare just what he thinks “equality” in a marriage looks like.
Likewise, when he gives speeches about the “Savages” – he isn’t as cruel or ignorant
as many of his colleagues – but that hardly makes him enlightened.
Those
scenes give even the exciting scenes in the jungle a sadder undercurrent – he
is going for adventure, but what is the cost of that adventure. When he heads
back the third time with his son – after cruelly getting him to ask his mother
for permission – he is doing it under the guise of letting his son in, but it’s
really just another chance to pursue his obsession. Costin sees this – knows it
too well – which is why he stays home.
Gray
is an interesting filmmaker. For quite a while, he worked in some key crime
dramas – Little Odessa, The Yards, We Own the Night – in which he slowly built
up the worlds around his characters, which felt authentic. He moved onto
something more romantic in Two Lovers, and tragic in the period piece The
Immigrant. This film is not like those other ways in many ways, but is in the
way he pays attention to detail, in the way he builds his worlds, and how it is
impeccably crafted and beautifully hot on 35MM film, which gives the film added
texture.
The
Lost City of Z is indeed a throwback – an old fashioned adventure epic, the
likes of which we haven’t seen in years. It is also a film though that sees
through the myths that those older films whole heartedly accepted – which is
what ends up being the most interesting aspect of this film.
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