Did You Wonder Who Fired the Gun? **** /
*****
Directed by: Travis
Wilkerson.
There is
a murder at the heart of the documentary Did You Wonder Who Fired a Gun – but it
would be misleading to really call this a true crime documentary in the
traditional sense. In part, that’s because there really is no controversy about
the crime itself – who did what, and who is responsible, etc. if fairly
well-established, and even if it was a miscarriage of justice (and it was) –
everyone involved is long since dead and cannot be punished, and no one is
really pushing for more answers. Instead, what director Travis Wilkerson does
in Did You Wonder Who Fired the Gun is examining his family’s history in order
to examine his own white privilege, and to examine the marks racism has left on
America – marks that stay there long after the people involved in crimes like
this are dead. The movie draws direct, explicit links to the killing of unarmed
black people at the hands of the police today to what happened all those years
ago.
It would
also be unfair to call this a true crime documentary, because it isn’t really a
documentary in the traditional sense either. It really is a personal journey
for Wilkerson, heading back into his family’s past, heading back to Alabama for
the first time in decades, and travelling along the backroads and seeing what
he finds. Unlike many docs, which seem to be fully formed in the minds of their
makers before they shoot a frame of footage, Wilkerson seems to be going with
the flow more than anything – interviewing the people he comes across, whether
or not they have that much relevance to the case itself. There are large
sections of the film which are just Wilkerson himself talking over the footage
of those back roads – as he exorcises all those demons of his families past.
The project started out as a live show – with Wilkerson reading directly to the
audience. That experience is hard to replicate on film – but this film comes
about as close as you could expect it to.
What
started Wilkerson’s journey was the story of his great-grandfather S.E. Branch
who in 1946 shot and killed Bill Spann, a black man, who was in the store that
Branch owned. Although there was an article saying Branch was charged with
murder, there’s no actual record of him being charged, and he didn’t stay in
jail for all that long, before he was just out and free to resume his life
consequence free. Wilkerson begins the movie by comparing the story to Harper
Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, while admitting that his family certainly wasn’t Atticus
Finch – they would more likely be in the lynch mobs than trying to stop it. He’ll
return to To Kill a Mockingbird throughout the movie – eventually bringing Lee’s
follow-up into the mix as well – the one where Finch wasn’t the symbol of righteousness,
but a racist himself.
The film
is, in its way, trying to do something similar – to strip away the myths – both
personal and national – we tell ourselves about ourselves, to find the ugly
core there. The movie doesn’t try and provide easy answers or solutions. It doesn’t
try to comfort the viewer. And it’s not just an exercise in easy white guilt
either. It’s something far more painful and personal than that. If you want a
more traditional documentary, then this isn’t that film. If you want something
unique, challenging and troubling – this one is hard to shake.
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