The Death of Stalin **** ½
/ *****
Directed by: Armando Iannucci.
Written by: Armando Iannucci and David
Schneider and Ian Martin and Peter Fellows based on the comic book by Fabien
Nury and Thierry Robin and the original screenplay by Nury.
Starring: Steve Buscemi (Nikita
Khrushchev), Simon Russell Beale (Lavrentiy Beria), Paddy Considine (Comrade
Andreyev), Rupert Friend (Vasily Stalin), Jason Isaacs (Georgy Zhukov), Michael
Palin (Vyacheslav Molotov), Andrea Riseborough (Svetlana Stalina), Jeffrey
Tambor (Georgy Malenkov), Adrian McLoughlin (Joseph Stalin), Olga Kurylenko (Maria
Yudina), Paul Whitehouse (Anastas Mikoyan), Paul Chahidi (Nikolai Bulganin), Dermot
Crowley (Lazar Kaganovich), Justin Edwards (Spartak Sokolov), Richard Brake (Tarasov),
Jonathan Aris (Mezhnikov).
Writer/director
Armando Iannucci has made his career making hilarious, biting political satire
– TV shows like The Thick of It and Veep, and a movie In the Loop, that pretty
much depicted all their characters as awful, self-interested and petty people
who are really above nothing if it will help further their career. In The Death
of Stalin, Iannucci pretty much takes this approach to the extreme – depicting
the aftermath of the death of Josef Stalin, and the backstage struggle for
power among the many men who wanted to replace them. They will do anything to
get ahead – even so far as putting a bullet in the head of their former friend,
no enemy at a moment’s notice. Iannucci’s approach here is similar to his other
projects – but this time, the violence in up close and personal, so while the
movie is as funny anything he’s ever done, the laughs often get caught in your
throat. It’s a difficult type of satire to pull off – Kubrick did it best with
Dr. Strangelove – Iannucci does it just about as well as anyone who isn’t
Kubrick could.
The
movie opens at the Orchestra – where they have just finished playing Mozart –
that has gone out live on the radio. The station manager (Paddy Considine) gets
a call – Stalin wants a copy of the night’s performance sent to him – the only
problem being, no one recorded it. Rushing into action, Considine has to
prevent all the musicians, and as many of the audience as possible, from
leaving (finding random people outside – preferably fat ones - to fill in as
many seats as possible) and do the whole thing all over again. It’s a funny
sequence because of Considine’s manic rush to do it all – and the banter with
his co-worker about when “17 minutes started” – but death hangs over it then.
It’s imperative he get this done, because he doesn’t want to end up on one of
Stalin’s lists – lists that will pretty much end with you being drug out into
the street and shot.
The
rest of the movie is basically comic palace intrigue – as Stalin dies, and
there is a rush to fill the vacuum of power he left behind. His second in
command – Malenkov (Jeffrey Tambor) takes over, but he’s a complete and total
idiot – a puppet controlled by the head of the security forces, Beria (Simon
Russell Beale). Beria’s main competition for power is Nikita Khrushchev (Steve
Buscemi) – who genuinely does want to reform the Soviet Union – and sees this
as his chance that he will do anything to seize. They – among others – start
trying to get the rest of the council, and the army, and Stalin’s children, to
all fall in line behind them. The stakes are high – if they fail, they will die
– but the kinds of misunderstandings and verbal gymnastics they have to go
through brings to mind the Marx brothers.
Iannucci
makes the smart decision to let all the different actors to speak in their own
accents. Most of the cast is British – which makes Buscemi, sounding like a
gangster, stand out even more. It’s doubtful that making this terrific cast
(it’s one of the best ensembles of the year) speak with Russian accents would
have helped anything – for one thing, when Westerners do a Russian accent, they
usually sound like they are hunting “moose and squirrel” – and for another,
Iannucci’s dialogue is tricky enough without it.
The
Death of Stalin is hilarious – it’s one of the most quotable movies of the
year, with one-liners galore, delivered by an amazing cast Buscemi and Beale
get best-in-show, but there isn’t a bum performance here, from Tambor’s
stupidly, to Michael Palin, who just won’t shut up, to Jason Isaacs going over
the top as the brash head of the army. But the film is also chilling in its way
– it pulls no punches in its depiction of violence – people getting shot in the
head, or beaten and tortured, etc. This is Iannucci taking his approach to the
breaking point. Perhaps even more daringly, he doesn’t seem to hate these
people – well, not all of them – and recognizes that they are all just playing
the game that is before them – Khrushchev most of all (at least he’s not a
pedophile).
The
Death of Stalin goes for broke, and that’s why it’s one of the best political
satires of its sort in recent years. It recognizes both the violence in these
politicians – the lust for power, and how they justify it to themselves.
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