Western **** / *****
Directed by: Valeska
Grisebach.
Written by: Valeska
Grisebach.
Starring: Meinhard Neumann
(Meinhard), Reinhardt Wetrek (Vincent), Syuleyman Alilov Letifov (Adrian),
Veneta Fragnova (Veneta), Viara Borisova (Vyara), Kevin Bashev (Wanko),
Aliosman Deliev (Mancho), Momchil Sinanov (Manchos Großvater), Robert Gawellek
(Tommy), Jens Klein (Jens), Waldemar Zang (Boris), Detlef Schaich (Helmuth),
Sascha Diener (Marcel), Enrico Mantei (Wolle), Gulzet Zyulfov (Gulzet),
Kostadin Kerenchev (Kostadin), Katerina Dermendzhieva (Elena).
Valeska
Grisebach’s Western is a film that lives up to its name, even if it’s actually
set in Eastern Europe (Bulgaria), takes place in the present, and doesn’t involve
anyone with a six shooter. Still, her inspiration is clearly the Western genre –
most notably is probably John Ford – and she finds a way to tell this story of
a culture clash in a way that will bring to mind all those old Westerns, but
with a modern outlook. The film meanders – it takes it time getting anywhere,
and builds slowly. But that works marvelously for this film.
The film
centers on Meinhard (Meinhard Neumann – an auto-worker by trade, giving a truly
great performance here) – who is one of the German laborers who come to a small
Bulgarian town to build a hydro-electric plant. For the most part, the Germans
are an insular bunch – subtly (and perhaps not so subtly) looking down on the backwoods
hicks of this Bulgarian town, and doing very little to try and interact with
them. Meinhard is different – he often spends time alone even when he is around
the other Germans – and slowly, he starts to make more friends with the locals
than with the laborers, it starts when he finds a white horse in the woods –
and is literally the stranger coming to town on a horse. He finds the horses’
owner, and little by little, gains the trust and friendship of (some) of the
locals. This puts him in increasing conflict with Vincent (Reinhardt Wetrek) –
the hotheaded leader of the German laborers. He is also the only other German
who tries to really interact with the locals – but his behavior is boorish –
starting when he harasses some young women while swimming.
One of
the film’s producers is Maren Ade – the brilliant German filmmaker whose
masterwork Toni Erdmann tackled some similar issues, but in a more comedic
(and, to be honest, complex) way as she examined a German businesswoman’s work
in Romania. But that film was a more corporate animal – looking at the business
relationships in the European Union, whereas Western sets its sites closer to
the ground level. If workers are going to movie across borders to work, how are
they all going to get along. What does Nationalism mean in a world where
immigration is more fluid? In Western, everything is built off fear of the
other – and the film doesn’t really take sides in that. It doesn’t paint the
wealthy Germans as evil and the Bulgarians are backwoods hicks – but it does
play off of each groups perception of each other. In many ways, Meinhard is the
only one trying to bridge the gap – but he can only go so far.
Western is
trying to do a lot – but it’s trying to do it all quietly. The film is visually
stunning in its way, but it basically sits back and observes from a certain
remove, not really wanted to get too involved in the action, as if that may
indicate what side she’s on. This is true right up until the end of the film –
where both Vincent and Meinhard are at a party of sorts thrown by the locals.
They each have a choice to make in that moment – and they make it. The
difference in their choices tells you everything you need to know about them.
Western
is a quiet film – probably too quiet to garner all that much attention. Despite
getting a lot of acclaim, the film barely managed a theatrical release, and (at
least here in Canada) never got a digital release either (I found it on DVD at
my local library – always a great place to find these smaller gems). But it’s a
film that deserves attention – and it’s one whose reputation will likely grow
in the coming years.
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