Love & Friendship
Directed by: Whit Stillman.
Written by: Whit Stillman based on
the novella Lady Susan by Jane Austen.
Starring: Kate Beckinsale (Lady
Susan Vernon), Xavier Samuel (Reginald DeCourcy), Morfydd Clark (Frederica
Vernon), Tom Bennett (Sir James Martin), Chloë Sevigny (Alicia Johnson), Emma
Greenwell (Catherine DeCourcy Vernon), Justin Edwards (Charles Vernon), Stephen
Fry (Mr. Johnson), Jemma Redgrave (Lady DeCourcy), James Fleet (Sir Reginald
DeCourcy), Jenn Murray (Lady Lucy Manwaring), Lochlann O'Mearáin (Lord
Manwaring), Kelly Campbell (Mrs. Cross), Conor MacNeill (The Young Curate).
The
best book to screen adaptations are the ones in which it seems like both the
novel and the film are meeting each other halfway – that even if it isn’t
possible, that the author of the novel was writing it specifically for this filmmaker to tackle it, and turn it
into a movie. I’m thinking of adaptations like Quentin Tarantino’s Jackie Brown
(1997), where although he changed a lot of Elmore Leonard’s novel, really does
seem like a merger between two of the best writers of dialogue out there. Or
the Coen Brothers No Country for Old Men (2007), which is nowhere near Cormac
McCarthy’s best novel, although it feels like it was written for the Coens –
it’s more heavy on plot and character, and less on McCarthy’s tough to parse
prose. Both of those now feel like marriages that were inevitable – and so to
does Whit Stillman adapting Jane Austen. Stillman took an unfinished novella
instead of one of Austen’s longer, more famous (and celebrated) novels – and
yet, that’s the right choice for Stillman. He is not a director who excels at –
or even seems to give a damn about – plot. He’s at his best when his characters
are simply sitting around, shooting the shit with each other – especially when
those characters are highly educated and pretentious, who are basically saying
stupid things, in ways that are designed to make themselves seem smart. Had
Stillman chose to adapt Sense & Sensibility or Pride & Prejudice, or
another Austen novel, he may have been stuck doing what other directors have
had to do – focus on the complicated plots, or who is in love with whom, who
hates whom, and why, and then why that all changes. Instead, by choosing Lady
Susan, and turning it into Love & Friendship, Stillman doesn’t have to
worry about all that. There’s barely a plot in this film, and what there is,
doesn’t matter. This makes Love & Friendship little more than an enjoyable
trifle – but when trifle is this enjoyable,
who could possibly complain?
The
film stars Kate Beckinsale, giving the type of performance she does once every
five years or so, that reminds just how great she can be in the right role –
and simultaneously remind you of how infrequently she gets to do it. She is so
jaw-dropping beautiful, that it seems like most directors want her to do little
else except look jaw droppingly beautiful (what has the Underworld franchise
been really, except an excuse to dress Beckinsale in skintight leather every
couple of years). In something like Love & Friendship, Stillman (who cast
in The Last Days of Disco in 1998 – another one of her great roles) writes a
brilliant role for her. She’s at the center of most of the scenes in the movie
– she is the widow of a rich man, now in a precarious financial situation, and
trying to snag a rich husband for daughter, Frederica (Morfydd Clark), and
herself, while also carrying on an affair with an already married, rich man
herself. That affair blowing up has made her pick up, and move into with her
brother-in-law Charles (Justin Edwards) and his wife Catherine (Emma Greenwall)
– even though Lady Susan had tried to get him to call off their wedding. The
man he wants her daughter to marry is Sir James Martin (Tom Bennett), who, to
put it mildly, an idiot – but he’s such a jolly idiot, you cannot possibly hate
him – unless, of course, you’re being pushed into marriage with him. Lady Susan
has her eyes set on Catherine’s brother, Reginald (Xavier Samuel) – a young man,
of good breeding, who has a catalogue of expressions to make whenever someone
says something stupid that rivals John Krasinski on The Office. Lady Susan is
shameless in her flirting, and her scheming, but she gets away with it all, in
part, because everyone else is too polite to say anything about it to her face.
It seems like no one really likes Lady Susan – aside from her friend, Alicia
Johnson (Chloe Sevigny, an American who doesn’t want to get sent back
Connecticut by her husband – Stephen Frye), and the various men who are in love
with her. Behind her back, everyone insults Lady Susan – but to her face, they
are polite – so polite in fact that none of them will even call her out for her
own rudeness.
The
movie moves quickly through it 90 minute plot, where nothing of any real
significance happens – and what does, you can probably see coming. This isn’t
an Edith Wharton adaptation after all, so things are going to work out for the
central characters – which of course they do, and everyone ends up with
precisely the partner that will suit them best – except for that poor woman,
who won’t stop complaining about her marriage that ended weeks ago. How
shameless!
Beckinsale
is the star of the show here – and her Lady Susan is such a force of nature,
and gets all the best lines, that to be honest, no one else really has a chance
to keep up with her. The lone exception is Tom Bennett as Sir James, who
somehow finds a way to extend every conversation much longer than he should –
and even if he’s proven wrong, he just keeps right on talking. In real life,
this may be annoying as hell – in the movie, it’s hilarious.
Stillman
is still thought of as a better writer than director – and Love &
Friendship won’t much change that – the dialogue calls so much more attention
to itself than the visuals. But, Stillman is a fine visual director as well,
and he seems to have an instinct for camera placement – the best way to get two
laughs out of his best lines – the line itself, and the reaction it inspires.
The film is a definite improvement on Damsels in Distress (2011), which was his
first in 13 years at that point (many love that film – I did not, I found it
too mannered and stilted). This, though, is a return to form – a Stillman film
that stands alongside Metropolitan, Barcelona and The Last Days of Disco – and
an Austen adaptation that stands alongside the best of her work onscreen. When
you can say all of that, does it matter if the film ends up being completely
superfluous?
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