The Lobster
Directed by: Yorgos Lanthimos.
Written by: Yorgos Lanthimos and Efthymis
Filippou.
Starring: Colin Farrell (David), Rachel
Weisz (Short Sighted Woman), Ben Whishaw (The Limping Man), Léa Seydoux (Loner
Leader), John C. Reilly (Lisping Man), Olivia Colman (Hotel Manager), Angeliki
Papoulia (Heartless Woman), Jessica Barden (Nosebleed Woman), Ashley Jensen (Biscuit
Woman), Ariane Labed (The Maid), Garry Mountaine (Hotel Manager's Partner), Laoise
Murphy (New Daughter), EmmaEdel O'Shea (Nosebleed Woman's Best Friend).
Greek
director Yorgos Lanthimos’ breakthrough film Dogtooth (2009) was a surreal,
dark, twisted masterwork about a screwed up family in which the overprotective
parents will not allow their children outside their home, and have completely
warped their worldview. His follow-up film, Alps (2011) was less successful –
but it was just as strange and surreal, in its story of a group of people who
start a business where they impersonate the recently deceased to help those
left behind deal with their loss. Both films earned comparison to the work of
master filmmaker. With his new film, The Lobster, Lanthimos has raised the
stakes yet again – and made one of the most wonderfully weird films you will
likely ever see – and the first one that really does bring the best work of
Bunuel to mind – as this time, Lanthimos embraces the comic absurdity of his
setup more than ever before, and then pushes beyond those laughes to something
that is thought provoking, and surprisingly, quite moving as well.
The
film stars Colin Farrell as David – a architect whose wife has just left him.
He lives in some sort of near future, almost dystopia, where everyone is
required to be coupled up with someone who they share something, usually
something superficial, in common with. As David is no longer coupled up, he has
to head to “the hotel” where he will spend 45 days trying to meet his perfect
mate. If he doesn’t find that mate by the end of those 45 days, he will be
turned into the animal of his choice.
The
first half of the film is a deadpan comic masterwork, as it depicts a society
in which there are no half measures allowed – whether it’s with being bi-sexual
or shoe-size – or just liking to be alone. Lanthimos wonderfully mocks
society’s obsession with marriage and the nuclear family, as it forces these
people into relationships with the wrong people, because even that is better
than being alone. The people at the hotel show little to no emotion, but are almost
all miserable. Farrell finds the perfect note for David in these scenes – and
there is wonderfully supporting work by Ben Whishaw and John C. Reilly as his
two buddies, who are even more lost than he is, the wonderful Ashley Jensen as
the saddest character in the film, Lanthimos regular Angeliki Papoulia as “the
heartless woman” – who really lives up to her name, and Olivia Colman, hilarious, as the hotel
manager. All of the characters in the film – except for David – are named just
after their most defining characteristic – society’s way of boiling people down
even more than normal. This first half is hilarious in the way Lanthimos pokes
at society’s relationship obsession. It’s also a meticulously crafted film –
with expert production design and framing. There’s a little bit of Wes Anderson
in this first half alongside Bunuel – and it’s brilliant.
The
second of the film shifts, and while I don’t think it’s as funny or as tightly
focused as the first half it does expand the film’s overall meaning. David will
eventually leave the hotel and end up with the loners in the woods. As
ridiculously rigid as society as a whole is as forcing people into coupledom,
the loners are as rigid about enforcing solitude being alone – the punishment
for small infractions can be severe. The film then is not just about modern
society’s obsession with coupling off, but also about fundamentalism as a whole
– anybody with rigidly held beliefs that forces those beliefs onto others. Even
more impressive in that second half though is that the film manages to actually
tell a quietly moving love story – as David meets and falls for the Short Sighted
Woman (Rachel Weisz) – who also acts as the film’s narrator. There is a danger
when you make a comedy this deadpan that it becomes merely a intellectual
exercise – something that I do think Alps, and to a lesser extent, Dogtooth
fell into. Farrell does a wonderful here. In the past, he has been used by
directors like Michael Mann (Miami Vice) and Terrence Malick (The New World),
for his physical presence. There is some of that here as well – the way he
stiffly moves in the first part of the movie, than gradually loosens up. While
his deadpan delivery remains a constant throughout – it also softens as it
moves along, as he develops more emotions.
The
Lobster is a very strange movie – and also the rare modern movie I would
describe as a true original. Lanthimos clearly is inspired by Luis Bunuel – but
his films are not mere copies of that master. He’s still early in his career –
but he has developed into one of the most interesting filmmakers currently
working right now.
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