Directed by: Kirby Dick.
Kirby
Dick’s The Hunting Ground makes no secret of where it stands on the issue of
rape on college campus – clearly with the victims, who report what happened to
unfeeling University Administrations, who go through rounds of victim blaming
and neglect, making the victims feel even worse. The film doesn’t really
pretend to be neutral – and clearly advocates for those who have been
victimized, and point the blame not only at the rapists themselves but in the
universities who are more interested in money than in protecting their
students. If they reported the real number of rapes that happened on campus,
people would be less likely to go there, and write those tuition cheques – not
to mention the donation cheques from alumni. And if the accused is a member of
a big time University sports team, forget it. That is a massive industry, and
needs to be protected at all costs. The Hunting Ground is hardly a perfect
documentary, both because of things within Dick’s control and things outside of
it. The film would have benefitted from hearing from the schools themselves –
but none of them are willing to talk to Dick (nor were they willing to talk to
CNN in the post screening special of the film earlier this week) – although
none of them seem to have problems issuing press releases defending what they
do (actually being interviewed would require them to answer questions they
don’t want to answer). Dick, who as a documentarian has moved farther and
farther into advocacy over the years does perhaps lay things on a little thick
at times in the film, and pushes perhaps a little too much. Yet, when the film
remains focused on the victims – who tell their stories in their own words – it
is a powerful documentary that no one can really argue with.
The
film opens with happy scenes – the only ones in the movie – as the film plays
the graduation song, as student after student checks online to find out that
they have gotten into their dream school – that everything they’ve worked for
through high school has now come true. Dick is doing this in bitter, cynical
irony (it’s certainly one of the times he perhaps pushes too far), because
right after that he will cut to women talking about they were raped by fellow
students, even before classes began. Again and again throughout the film, Dick
will return to these women who tell the same story again and again – they were
raped, they reported it to the administration, who tried to get them to not
file an official report, and did little or nothing even if they did. Dick,
whose last film The Invisible War, tackled the issue of rape in the military,
knows how to make a film about a giant institution looking out for themselves,
who see rape as part of the cost of doing business. Neither of these films are
as strong as Dick’s own Twist of Faith – about rape by Catholic Priests – and
that’s because that film was more narrowly focused – telling an individual
story, rather than making a film that casts as wide of a net as The Hunting
Ground does. The film is successful because those individual stories still hit
hard, and perhaps Dick was right to cast such a wide net, because in doing so
it makes the problem harder to dismiss or belittle.
The
film doesn’t delve too deep into many of the individual stories – except in the
last part of the movie, which really does dive pretty deep into the allegations
made against Jameis Winston – then Florida State’s star quarterback, who has
since been drafted first overall in the NFL. The movie allows Winston’s accuser
to tell her story – and it certainly sounds credible to me – but regardless of
whether or not you do believe her, I’m not sure how anyone could be happy with
the way the case was handled – where no one even attempted to talk to Winston
for months after his alleged victim filed the complaint, the DNA in her rape
kit wasn’t tested for more than a year, etc. There are many things that are
disturbing about this was handled by the police and university – but not only
them but the media and fellow Florida State students and fans –all of whom seem
to immediately take Winston’s side, without knowing practically anything (how
could they – the police didn’t even know since they barely bother to investigate).
This is certainly not an isolated case here – just look at how a hell of lot of
hockey fans immediately rallied to Patrick Kane’s defense when he was accused
of rape this past summer, or how long it took for anyone to take Bill Cosby’s
numerous accusers seriously. The Hunting Ground is about a specific problem of
rape on University campuses – but it also at least hints at the problem of how
society at large responds to the problem.
Normally,
I will admit, I don’t much care for the so called advocacy documentaries – they
are usually fairly dull, point and shoot affairs, that end with a call to arms
and website address urging the viewer to “Get Involved!”. Even when they are
about important issues, the films are needlessly dull – there is no reason to
sacrifice artistry in a documentary. The Hunting Ground at times edges towards
being that kind of film at times, but never quite crosses that line. The
victims, who tell their story in their own words, keep the focus and the anger
pointed at the right place throughout the documentary – and makes it one of the
more powerful docs to hit theaters this year.
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