The Neon Demon
Directed by: Nicolas Winding Refn.
Written by: Nicolas Winding Refn and
Mary Laws & Polly Stenham.
Starring: Elle Fanning (Jesse), Jena
Malone (Ruby), Bella Heathcote (Gigi), Abbey Lee (Sarah), Karl Glusman (Dean), Desmond
Harrington (Jack), Keanu Reeves (Hank), Alessandro Nivola (Fashion Designer), Christina
Hendricks (Jan).
No
one is going to accuse director Nicolas Winding Refn of anything approaching
subtlety. He doesn’t do things half way – he makes lurid, sexual, violent
films, that at their best, revel in style, and are elevated by great
performances and set pieces to become genre masterworks (like 2011’s Drive – a fairy
tale by way of Michael Mann), and at worse, become empty, morose, slogs that
revel in misery (2013’s Only God Forgives). Thankfully his latest film, The
Neon Demon, is more of the former than the later – a knowingly shallow film
about shallowness, The Neon Demon is disturbing from the beginning, and gets
downright shocking in its final act. Winding Refn isn’t exactly saying anything
new here about the fashion industry and society’s fetishization of young women,
but he’s doing it all with such flare and style – and gets such good
performances from his actors, who somehow don’t get lost in all the excess in
every frame, I didn’t much care. The Neon Demon is the type of film you walk
out, not sure what to make of – and even now, days later, I’m still not sure. I
think I loved it – but honestly, I’m not sure.
The
film stars Elle Fanning as Jesse – a 16 year old girl, fresh to L.A., who
openly says she has no talent at anything, but is pretty – and she can make
money off of pretty. The film introduces us to her drenched in blood, splayed
out on a couch – but that’s all just for a photoshoot by amateur Dean (Karl
Glusman) – the first of many creepy men behind cameras who will fetishize
Jesse, even if he turns out to the be the nicest of the bunch, he still doesn’t
much care when he finds out she’s only 16. It’s at that photoshoot that Jesse
meets Ruby (Jean Malone) – who is apparently the only makeup artist in L.A.,
because no matter what shoot or fashion show we see for the rest of the movie,
Ruby is the one doing the makeup (she also does the makeup for corpses for
their open casket funerals). Like Dean, and soon everyone else in the film,
Ruby is immediately taken in by Jesse and her innocence. Ruby introduces Jesse
to a couple of older models – Gigi (Bella Heathcote) and Sarah (Abbey Lee) –
and they’re the only ones in the movie who don’t immediately fall for her.
Everyone else – from creepy photography Jack (Desmond Harrington) to creepier
fashion designer (Alessandro Nivola) to creepiest motel manager Hank (Keanu
Reeves) will do just that. In this way, the film reminded me a little of
Kubrick’s Eyes Wide Shut (1999) – in which every character in the film that
Cruise meets on his journey into the night responds to him in an overtly sexual
way. Jesse is lusted after by everyone in the film – to use the old cliché, all
the women want to be here and all the men want to be with her (although some of
the women want to be with her as well).
It
is hard to make a deep film about shallowness, and I think Winding Refn
probably has the right idea in that he doesn’t really even try to do that.
Jesse is, in many ways, a blank slate. She doesn’t reveal anything about her
past, or really how she got to L.A., or even what her desires are. Fanning is a
terrific actress – and there is something perfect about her casting in this
movie as a young girl completely judged on her looks, who is pushed and pulled
in different directions by the adults, and goes along with it. She was a child
actor, so in a sense, there is part of that here – where a child is expected to
perform an adult role. But Fanning does something interesting with Jesse – and keeps
her that blank from beginning to end – there is no internal struggle with her.
She is the embodiment of the fashion industry ideal – a beautiful, young girl,
and a blank slate. Jena Malone has better role, and is brilliant in it, as Ruby
– who certainly is more conflicted. Malone uses her slighted askew smile to
brilliant effect in the film – she seems so nice, but there’s something
untrustworthy about her, and a hunger about her performance that becomes more
pronounced as it moves along. It’s one of the best performances of the year so
far. As the two, older (and I use that term only in relation to Jesse) – both Bella
Heathcote and Abbey Lee, are also quite good – letting their perfect, ice queen
facades, break a little bit at a time, until their actions in the last act make
complete sense. The various men in the movie are all creeps – many of them, as
mentioned before, behind cameras. Winding Refn knows he’s one of them, right?
The
film is all style – lurid colors, a brilliant pulsating score by Cliff Martinez
(quickly becoming one of my favorite movie composers for his work here, along
with Drive and Spring Breakers – and various Soderberg films). There is nothing
subtle about anything that Winding Refn does- and that is precisely what works
about his films when they do work. The Neon Demon, after all, takes some horrific
turns in its last act – turns that are designed to shock you, and they do. Yet
they work in the context of the film because they are logical conclusion to
what Winding Refn setup through the first two acts.
The
Neon Demon is clearly not a film for everyone. It will be one that is too slow
for some, or simply too much for others. Some will complain about the
over-the-top style, or the sometimes too on-the-nose dialogue. They will argue
the film is misogynistic (I don’t think it is, but I can see the case being
made). I won’t argue too hard with anyone who hates The Neon Demon. But this is
a film that knows exactly what it wants to be, and achieves what it sets out to
do. It’s then just a question as to whether what it achieves it worth achieving
at all. You decide.
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