Lady
Macbeth ****/*****
Directed
by:
William Oldroyd.
Written
by: Alice
Birch based on the book by Nikolai Leskov.
Starring:
Florence
Pugh (Katherine), Cosmo Jarvis (Sebastian), Paul Hilton (Alexander), Naomi
Ackie (Anna), Christopher Fairbank (Boris), Golda Rosheuvel (Agnes), Anton
Palmer (Teddy), Rebecca Manley (Mary), Fleur Houdijk (Tessa), Cliff Burnett
(Father Peter), David Kirkbride (Edward), Bill Fellows (Dr. Burdon), Nicholas
Lumley (Mr. Robertson), Raymond Finn (Mr. Kirkbride), Ian Conningham (Detective
Logan).
Set in the 1860s in England, Lady
Macbeth has nothing to do with Shakespeare, but is instead a gripping,
psychological thriller disguised as a costume drama. It stars Florence Pugh in
what should be a star making performance as a woman who we first see as a feminist
hero (for her time) but gradually reveals herself to be something much darker
than that. You sympathize with her, until you get to a point where you cannot
believe you ever sympathized with her. It is a brilliant performance in a movie
that is also wonderfully directed by first time feature director William Oldroyd,
with beautiful, but cold, cinematography, and sparse, but memorable sound
design.
Lady Macbeth wastes no time on setting
things up (the film has little use for the type of explanatory sequences most
movies feel they need) – as we meet Katherine (Pugh) on her wedding day – after
the ceremony is over – when she’s in her new bedroom with her new husbands –
Alexander (Paul Hilton) – a middle aged man, and not the sort of guy you
imagine a teenager like Katherine would choose for herself. It turns out she
was sold to Alexander’s wealthy father – along with some land – and her purpose
is clear – give Alexander a legitimate heir. He’d have to do something that he
seems incapable of for that to happen however.
Katherine is miserable, and makes
little effort to hide that misery from her husband, or his wealthy father Boris
(Christopher Fairbank). When Alexander has to leave on business for a while
though, Katherine starts “taking the air” – and it’s here that she meets
Sebastian (Cosmo Jarvis) – who works on the land for Boris and Alexander, and
is mixed race. They start a passionate affair – although if they share anything
other than lust, we don’t see it. This, of course, sets in motion what happens next.
Lady Macbeth is a film about
oppressive, and various kinds of privilege – and how they can be wielded as
weapons. As a woman, Katherine has no choice but to do what she’s told – she is
her father’s to be sold into marriage if he chooses, and then she belongs to
her husband, who can likewise tell her what to do. The fact that she revels is
natural – and we immediately feel for her. But then, she starts doing one thing
after another of increasing violence, and increasingly hard to justify. No one
in the film mentions – out loud – that Sebastian is black – or for that matter
that the maid, Anna (Naomi Ackie, delivering a performance almost as brilliant
as Pugh’s, and does so nearly silently) is also black – but they don’t need to,
they know. The film may well have been inspired by Andrea Arnold’s wonderful
version of Wuthering Heights (2011), which cast Heathcliff as a black man, and didn’t
so much comment on it either. Lady Macbeth really is about how Katherine goes
from oppressed to oppressor.